Capital Efficiency Plan, Falmouth, MA

Tata & Howard was retained by the Town of Falmouth to develop a comprehensive Capital Efficiency Plan™ (CEP) for its water system. The goal of the project was to identify infrastructure in need of rehabilitation, repair, or replacement and to prioritize improvements to ensure the most effective use of the Town’s capital budget.

The evaluation included not only the water distribution system, but also water supply and storage needs, providing a holistic view of system performance and future investment priorities.

DAF water treatment plant

Approach

Tata & Howard applied its proven Three Circle Approach to evaluate the Town’s water distribution system. This methodology integrates three key areas of analysis:

  • Hydraulic Evaluation – Identifying capacity constraints, flow limitations, and pressure deficiencies
  • Critical Component Assessment – Evaluating system reliability and the importance of individual assets
  • Asset Management Considerations – Reviewing age, condition, maintenance history, and replacement needs

Each water main segment was evaluated against these criteria to identify system deficiencies and determine priority levels.

Prioritization Strategy

By combining the results of all three evaluation areas, Tata & Howard developed a data-driven prioritization framework:

  • Deficiencies identified across multiple evaluation categories were assigned higher priority
  • Interactions between system components were analyzed to identify compounding risks
  • Opportunities to address multiple issues with a single improvement were highlighted to maximize efficiency

This integrated approach ensured that recommended improvements would deliver the greatest overall benefit to the system while optimizing capital investment decisions.

Results

The Capital Efficiency Plan provided the Town of Falmouth with a clear, actionable roadmap to:

  • Prioritize infrastructure improvements based on system-wide impact
  • Improve reliability and performance of the water distribution system
  • Plan for future water supply and storage needs
  • Maximize the effectiveness of limited capital funding

By leveraging a comprehensive and strategic approach, the Town is better positioned to make informed, cost-effective decisions that support long-term system sustainability.

Manganese Filtration Using Biological Pressure Filtration Whitepaper

Abstract: Manganese levels of the Home Farm Wells in Shrewsbury have exceeded the Secondary Maximum Contaminant Levels and Health Advisory limits. Various treatment options were evaluated and based on loading rates, removal efficiencies, and estimated costs, biological pressure filtration was selected. This paper provides an overview of the results of the pilot testing, design criteria, and funding assistance.

First to Recycle Greensand Backwash Water in Massachusetts

Water Treatment Facility – Natick, Massachusetts

Due to contamination from Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) at two of the Town’s water supply wells, the Town of Natick took steps to construct a water treatment facility to treat the water from the contaminated wells. Tata & Howard conducted a water treatment facility siting evaluation and pilot study; and completed the design of the treatment facility, which utilizes air stripping and pressure filtration technology.

During the course of the design, it was determined that the backwash water would not be permitted by the MWRA to be discharged into the sewer system. Therefore, alternatives needed to be evaluated. One option was to provide holding tanks for the backwash water. This would enable the Town to recycle the supernatant to the head of the facility and therefore, minimize waste of the supply water. Since the area was not conducive for the installation of drying beds, the sludge collected at the bottom of the holding tank was removed by means of a septage hauler.

Tata & Howard proposed to recycle the backwash water, which required DEP approval as it had not been done before in the state. DEP gave approval and now recycled backwash water is used in numerous water treatment facilities in Massachusetts.

First Ultrafiltration with Preozonation in the Country

Spectacle Pond Water Treatment Facility Littleton, Massachusetts

The Spectacle Pond Water Treatment Facility removes iron and manganese from a 1.5 mgd source well, utilizing a combination of preozonation for oxidation followed by ultrafiltration membranes.

This combination of treatment processes provides secondary benefits for this well, which is under the influence of surface water from the adjacent Spectacle Pond. The secondary benefits include superior water quality, barrier protection from contaminants and microorganisms, significant reduction in chemical use, and minimal waste production. Because the water quality is superior, the Town was granted a waiver for chlorination from the MassDEP, which was the first such waiver in Massachusetts. The plant was the first of its kind in the United States and the first municipal application of ultrafiltration in Massachusetts.